CLARITY Act Stalls as SEC Pushes Ahead and Congress Advances Crypto Tax and Bitcoin Bills

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CLARITY Act Stalls as SEC Pushes Ahead and Congress Advances Crypto Tax and Bitcoin Bills

Washington’s crypto policy machine is still running, just not in the neat way many in the industry wanted. The CLARITY Act appears stuck in the Senate, while the SEC says it will keep moving within its own authority and Congress pushes smaller bills on taxes and Bitcoin policy.

  • CLARITY Act stalled in the Senate
  • SEC says it will act anyway within existing authority
  • House tax bill advanced 38-5
  • Bitcoin reserve proposal would freeze US-held BTC for 20 years

That is the current shape of crypto policymaking in the United States: one big market-structure bill struggling to get traction, and a handful of narrower measures inching forward instead. Less elegant? Sure. More realistic? Probably.

SEC Chair Paul Atkins made the agency’s position plain:

“I have been unequivocal: with or without legislation, we will act decisively within the SEC’s statutory authority to deliver certainty for American investors and for the entrepreneurs shaping our technological future, ”
“Stay tuned.”

That is not exactly subtle. The message is that the SEC is not planning to sit on its hands while Congress debates the next crypto grand bargain. Atkins also thanked people across the administration, Congress, investors, and innovators for pushing the CLARITY Act forward, even as the bill itself remains stalled in the Senate. For a broader breakdown of the same policy shift, see Trump Admin Pushes Strategic Bitcoin Reserve and CLARITY.

The CLARITY Act was supposed to be the sweeping answer to crypto market structure in the US. In plain English, that means a framework for deciding which digital assets are treated like securities, which are more like commodities, and how trading platforms should be regulated. If you want a more formal breakdown of the legislative mechanics, Clarifying the CLARITY Act helps explain the moving parts. That matters because the current setup is a mess: builders do not know which regulator will come knocking, exchanges do not know what they can safely list, and investors get stuck in the middle.

For now, that broad fix is not landing. So Washington is doing what Washington does best: splitting one big problem into several smaller ones and calling it progress. The SEC’s latest posture follows CLARITY Act Update After Failure: SEC Chair Breaks Silence, which is about as close as you get to a policy shrug with a microphone attached.

On the SEC side, the agency has proposed rescinding Rule 14a-8, arguing it exceeds the SEC’s statutory scope and intrudes into state law. It has also proposed amendments to Rule 14a-4(c), with the stated goal of giving companies more flexibility and shareholders greater control over proposals eligible for discretionary proxy voting authority.

That sounds dry because it is dry. But proxy rules matter. A proxy is simply someone voting on your behalf at a company meeting. Rules like these determine what proposals make it onto ballots and how much control shareholders and companies have over that process. It is one of those unglamorous corners of corporate governance where real power gets exercised behind the scenes.

Congress, meanwhile, is advancing a narrower crypto tax bill. The House Ways and Means Committee passed the Digital Asset Tax Certainty Act by a vote of 38-5. The committee’s push comes as Historic Digital Asset Tax Legislation Advances to Keep America in the race to be the crypto capital of the world.

The bill is aimed at making digital asset taxes less absurd for ordinary users and more predictable for the industry. According to the committee’s push, it would:

  • ease tax treatment for small crypto transactions;
  • clarify how stablecoins are handled;
  • address mining and staking;
  • deal with wash sales;
  • cover tokenized assets; and
  • set rules for crypto brokers.

It would also eliminate capital gains tax on crypto transactions and network fees under $10, with certain exceptions.

That part is not just a niche technicality. If crypto is ever going to work for everyday payments, the tax code cannot remain a bureaucratic tripwire. Nobody wants to calculate a gain or loss for buying a coffee. That is not adoption; that is paperwork cosplay.

Still, the bill is only one step in a longer process. It now needs full House approval before it can move to the Senate, where crypto legislation has a habit of losing momentum, getting sliced apart, or vanishing into procedural fog. If you have seen this circus before, you know how the clown car usually ends.

Then there is the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Bill, which would reportedly lock up the roughly $25 billion in Bitcoin currently held by the US government for 20 years. The concept is simple enough: keep the government from offloading its BTC and treat it more like a long-term reserve than a pile of assets to be auctioned off whenever politics demand it. The bill itself is laid out in the 119th Congress (2025-2026): BITCOIN Act of text.

That idea will delight Bitcoin holders who want to see BTC treated as a strategic asset rather than a seized good to be liquidated. It also raises fair questions. Why 20 years? What exactly counts as “locked up”? Would that apply to all government-held Bitcoin, or only certain holdings? And who would enforce the restriction? Those details matter, because a flashy reserve headline is cheap; the legal mechanism is where the real story lives.

The bigger takeaway is that Washington’s crypto momentum is shifting. The focus is moving away from one all-encompassing market-structure bill and toward agency rulemaking plus targeted legislation on taxes and Bitcoin holdings. That is messier, slower, and more fragmented, but it is also what tends to happen when lawmakers cannot agree on the grand design. Some of that shift was already signaled in Senate Blocks CLARITY Act as SEC and CFTC Could Still Shape U.S. crypto rules.

There is a reason this matters beyond the usual policy theater. Tax rules shape whether people use crypto in the first place. SEC rules shape how companies raise money and how markets are policed. A Bitcoin reserve proposal, if it ever gained traction, would say a lot about how the US views BTC as a national asset. These are not side issues. They are the rails that the next phase of crypto adoption either runs on or gets derailed by.

For Bitcoin maximalists, the reserve idea is obvious fuel for the “BTC as strategic money” thesis. For everyone else, it is another reminder that government involvement rarely arrives as some elegant act of enlightenment. It arrives as committees, rule changes, carve-outs, and plenty of legal hair-splitting.

Atkins’ stance is the clearest signal in the mix: the SEC is not waiting for Congress to rescue it from ambiguity. The agency will keep acting within its existing authority, while lawmakers chip away at smaller pieces of the crypto puzzle. Not clean. Not pretty. But it is movement.

Key takeaways

  • What happened to the CLARITY Act?
    It is stalled in the Senate, so the big market-structure push is not moving forward for now.
  • What is the SEC doing instead?
    Paul Atkins says the agency will act “with or without legislation” within its statutory authority, meaning the SEC is not waiting on Congress.
  • Why does the Digital Asset Tax Certainty Act matter?
    It could make crypto taxes less punishing, especially for small transactions, while also clarifying treatment for stablecoins, mining, staking, wash sales, tokenized assets, and brokers.
  • What would the Strategic Bitcoin Reserve Bill do?
    It would reportedly lock up the roughly $25 billion in Bitcoin held by the US government for 20 years, signaling a long-term reserve approach.
  • What is the main trend in Washington right now?
    Crypto policy is fragmenting into smaller actions: SEC rulemaking on one side, and narrower House legislation on taxes and Bitcoin policy on the other.

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